APY Calculator

Calculate the future value of a savings account given a starting balance, an annual percentage yield (APY), a time horizon, and optional monthly contributions. APY accounts for the effect of compound interest within the year, so the projected final balance reflects what you would actually earn — not just the simple interest figure.

Your inputs
$
%
$
Final balance after 10 years
$46,049
You invested
$34,000
Interest earned
$12,049
Growth
35.4%
Effective annual rate: 4.600% · Total deposits: $34,000.00
Balance growth over time
Year-by-year breakdown
YearStarting BalanceContributionsInterest EarnedEnding Balance
Year 1$10,000$2,400+$520$12,920
Year 2$12,920$2,400+$654$15,974
Year 3$15,974$2,400+$795$19,168
Year 4$19,168$2,400+$942$22,510
Year 5$22,510$2,400+$1,095$26,005
Year 6$26,005$2,400+$1,256$29,662
Year 7$29,662$2,400+$1,425$33,486
Year 8$33,486$2,400+$1,601$37,487
Year 9$37,487$2,400+$1,785$41,672
Year 10$41,672$2,400+$1,977$46,049

How to read the result

The final balance is your starting balance plus all contributions, plus accumulated interest. The interest earned line shows how much of the final balance came from compounding rather than from your contributions. The year-by-year breakdown shows you when the compounding effect starts to matter — for typical HYSAs, the curve is nearly linear in the first few years and only visibly steepens after about year five.

What to change to see different scenarios

  • APY. The biggest lever for long horizons. Moving from 0.5% (a typical brick-and-mortar savings rate) to 4.5% (a competitive HYSA) on $10,000 over 10 years swings the interest earned from roughly $510 to roughly $5,540.
  • Time. Compound growth is exponential. Doubling the horizon from 10 to 20 years more than doubles the interest earned at the same APY.
  • Monthly contributions. Recurring deposits dwarf the starting balance over long horizons. $200/month for 30 years at 4.5% APY grows to over $150,000.

Compounding frequency

Most online savings accounts compound interest daily and credit it to your account monthly. The difference between daily and monthly compounding at typical rates is small — about $4 per month on $10,000 at 4.5% over 10 years — but daily is slightly better for the saver. CDs and money market accounts vary by institution.

Rate environment · as of 2026-05-21

Current US high-yield savings account rates

3.80% – 4.10% APY

Typical range across leading online high-yield savings accounts. Rates change frequently — verify the current rate at the institution before opening an account.

See top banks →
Top US online savings banks

Current rates at these banks may fall outside the range shown above — verify at the institution.

SoFi Checking & Savings
  • · Direct deposit bonus eligible
  • · FDIC insured via partner banks
  • · No monthly fee
Visit →
Marcus by Goldman Sachs
  • · Same-day transfers (limits apply)
  • · No minimum balance
  • · No monthly fee
Visit →
Synchrony Bank
  • · Optional ATM card
  • · No minimum balance
  • · No monthly fee
Visit →
American Express National Bank
  • · No minimum balance
  • · Telephone customer service
  • · No monthly fee
Visit →
Discover Bank
  • · 24/7 customer service
  • · No minimum balance
  • · No monthly fee
Visit →

These are widely-recognized banks offering high-yield savings accounts. APYCalculator does not earn commissions on links from this site and is not affiliated with any of these institutions.

Frequently asked questions

What is APY?+
APY (Annual Percentage Yield) is the actual yearly return on your savings, accounting for compound interest within the year. Unlike APR (the simple annual rate), APY reflects what you actually earn over a year.
How is APY different from APR?+
APR is the simple annual interest rate. APY includes the effect of compounding within the year. For a 5% APR compounded monthly, the APY is about 5.116%. The more frequently interest compounds, the higher the APY relative to the APR. US federal law requires savings products to advertise APY rather than APR for consumer comparison.
How often do banks compound interest?+
Most US high-yield savings accounts compound interest daily and credit it to the account monthly. Some accounts compound monthly. CDs and money market accounts can compound daily, monthly, or quarterly depending on the institution. The compounding frequency is disclosed in each bank's rate-and-fee schedule.
Are the projections from this calculator guaranteed?+
No. The calculator projects what your balance would be if the APY you entered held for the full time period. APYs on savings accounts are variable and will change with the rate environment. CDs lock the rate for the term, but if you withdraw early you incur an early withdrawal penalty. Use the calculator for scenario planning, not as a guarantee of future returns.
Do I owe tax on savings interest?+
In a regular taxable savings account, interest is taxed as ordinary income at the federal level (and usually state level). Banks report interest above $10 to the IRS on Form 1099-INT. Interest in tax-advantaged accounts (Roth IRA, 401k, HSA) follows different rules. Treasury bill interest is exempt from state and local income tax — only federal tax applies.